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+# Apache Configuration File
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+
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+# (!) Using `.htaccess` files slows down Apache, therefore, if you have access
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+# to the main server config file (usually called `httpd.conf`), you should add
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+# this logic there: http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/howto/htaccess.html.
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+
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+# ##############################################################################
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+# # CROSS-ORIGIN RESOURCE SHARING (CORS) #
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+# ##############################################################################
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | Cross-domain AJAX requests |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# Enable cross-origin AJAX requests.
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+# http://code.google.com/p/html5security/wiki/CrossOriginRequestSecurity
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+# http://enable-cors.org/
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+
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+# <IfModule mod_headers.c>
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+# Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
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+# </IfModule>
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | CORS-enabled images |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# Send the CORS header for images when browsers request it.
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+# https://developer.mozilla.org/en/CORS_Enabled_Image
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+# http://blog.chromium.org/2011/07/using-cross-domain-images-in-webgl-and.html
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+# http://hacks.mozilla.org/2011/11/using-cors-to-load-webgl-textures-from-cross-domain-images/
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+
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+<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
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+ <IfModule mod_headers.c>
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+ <FilesMatch "\.(gif|ico|jpe?g|png|svg|svgz|webp)$">
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+ SetEnvIf Origin ":" IS_CORS
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+ Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" env=IS_CORS
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+ </FilesMatch>
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+ </IfModule>
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+</IfModule>
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | Web fonts access |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# Allow access from all domains for web fonts
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+
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+<IfModule mod_headers.c>
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+ <FilesMatch "\.(eot|font.css|otf|ttc|ttf|woff)$">
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+ Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
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+ </FilesMatch>
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+</IfModule>
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+
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+
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+# ##############################################################################
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+# # ERRORS #
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+# ##############################################################################
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | 404 error prevention for non-existing redirected folders |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# Prevent Apache from returning a 404 error for a rewrite if a directory
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+# with the same name does not exist.
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+# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/content-negotiation.html#multiviews
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+# http://www.webmasterworld.com/apache/3808792.htm
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+
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+Options -MultiViews
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | Custom error messages / pages |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# You can customize what Apache returns to the client in case of an error (see
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+# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/core.html#errordocument), e.g.:
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+
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+ErrorDocument 404 /404.html
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+
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+
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+# ##############################################################################
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+# # INTERNET EXPLORER #
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+# ##############################################################################
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | Better website experience |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# Force IE to render pages in the highest available mode in the various
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+# cases when it may not: http://hsivonen.iki.fi/doctype/ie-mode.pdf.
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+
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+<IfModule mod_headers.c>
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+ Header set X-UA-Compatible "IE=edge"
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+ # `mod_headers` can't match based on the content-type, however, we only
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+ # want to send this header for HTML pages and not for the other resources
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+ <FilesMatch "\.(appcache|crx|css|eot|gif|htc|ico|jpe?g|js|m4a|m4v|manifest|mp4|oex|oga|ogg|ogv|otf|pdf|png|safariextz|svg|svgz|ttf|vcf|webapp|webm|webp|woff|xml|xpi)$">
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+ Header unset X-UA-Compatible
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+ </FilesMatch>
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+</IfModule>
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | Cookie setting from iframes |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# Allow cookies to be set from iframes in IE.
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+
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+# <IfModule mod_headers.c>
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+# Header set P3P "policyref=\"/w3c/p3p.xml\", CP=\"IDC DSP COR ADM DEVi TAIi PSA PSD IVAi IVDi CONi HIS OUR IND CNT\""
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+# </IfModule>
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | Screen flicker |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# Stop screen flicker in IE on CSS rollovers (this only works in
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+# combination with the `ExpiresByType` directives for images from below).
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+
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+# BrowserMatch "MSIE" brokenvary=1
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+# BrowserMatch "Mozilla/4.[0-9]{2}" brokenvary=1
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+# BrowserMatch "Opera" !brokenvary
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+# SetEnvIf brokenvary 1 force-no-vary
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+
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+
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+# ##############################################################################
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+# # MIME TYPES AND ENCODING #
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+# ##############################################################################
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | Proper MIME types for all files |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+<IfModule mod_mime.c>
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+
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+ # Audio
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+ AddType audio/mp4 m4a f4a f4b
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+ AddType audio/ogg oga ogg
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+
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+ # JavaScript
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+ # Normalize to standard type (it's sniffed in IE anyways):
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+ # http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4329#section-7.2
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+ AddType application/javascript js jsonp
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+ AddType application/json json
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+
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+ # Video
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+ AddType video/mp4 mp4 m4v f4v f4p
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+ AddType video/ogg ogv
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+ AddType video/webm webm
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+ AddType video/x-flv flv
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+
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+ # Web fonts
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+ AddType application/font-woff woff
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+ AddType application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot
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+
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+ # Browsers usually ignore the font MIME types and sniff the content,
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+ # however, Chrome shows a warning if other MIME types are used for the
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+ # following fonts.
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+ AddType application/x-font-ttf ttc ttf
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+ AddType font/opentype otf
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+
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+ # Make SVGZ fonts work on iPad:
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+ # https://twitter.com/FontSquirrel/status/14855840545
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+ AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz
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+ AddEncoding gzip svgz
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+
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+ # Other
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+ AddType application/octet-stream safariextz
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+ AddType application/x-chrome-extension crx
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+ AddType application/x-opera-extension oex
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+ AddType application/x-shockwave-flash swf
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+ AddType application/x-web-app-manifest+json webapp
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+ AddType application/x-xpinstall xpi
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+ AddType application/xml atom rdf rss xml
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+ AddType image/webp webp
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+ AddType image/x-icon ico
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+ AddType text/cache-manifest appcache manifest
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+ AddType text/vtt vtt
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+ AddType text/x-component htc
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+ AddType text/x-vcard vcf
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+
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+</IfModule>
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | UTF-8 encoding |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# Use UTF-8 encoding for anything served as `text/html` or `text/plain`.
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+AddDefaultCharset utf-8
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+
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+# Force UTF-8 for certain file formats.
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+<IfModule mod_mime.c>
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+ AddCharset utf-8 .atom .css .js .json .rss .vtt .webapp .xml
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+</IfModule>
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+
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+
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+# ##############################################################################
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+# # URL REWRITES #
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+# ##############################################################################
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | Rewrite engine |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# Turning on the rewrite engine and enabling the `FollowSymLinks` option is
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+# necessary for the following directives to work.
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+
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+# If your web host doesn't allow the `FollowSymlinks` option, you may need to
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+# comment it out and use `Options +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch` but, be aware of the
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+# performance impact: http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/misc/perf-tuning.html#symlinks
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+
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+# Also, some cloud hosting services require `RewriteBase` to be set:
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+# http://www.rackspace.com/knowledge_center/frequently-asked-question/why-is-mod-rewrite-not-working-on-my-site
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+
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+<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
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+ Options +FollowSymlinks
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+ # Options +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
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+ RewriteEngine On
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+ # RewriteBase /
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+</IfModule>
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | Suppressing / Forcing the "www." at the beginning of URLs |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# The same content should never be available under two different URLs especially
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+# not with and without "www." at the beginning. This can cause SEO problems
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+# (duplicate content), therefore, you should choose one of the alternatives and
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+# redirect the other one.
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+
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+# By default option 1 (no "www.") is activated:
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+# http://no-www.org/faq.php?q=class_b
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+
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+# If you'd prefer to use option 2, just comment out all the lines from option 1
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+# and uncomment the ones from option 2.
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+
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+# IMPORTANT: NEVER USE BOTH RULES AT THE SAME TIME!
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+
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+# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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+
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+# Option 1: rewrite www.example.com → example.com
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+
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+<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
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+ RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
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+ RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]
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+ RewriteRule ^ http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
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+</IfModule>
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+
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+# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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+
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+# Option 2: rewrite example.com → www.example.com
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+
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+# Be aware that the following might not be a good idea if you use "real"
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+# subdomains for certain parts of your website.
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+
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+# <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
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+# RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
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+# RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\..+$ [NC]
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+# RewriteRule ^ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
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+# </IfModule>
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+
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+
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+# ##############################################################################
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+# # SECURITY #
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+# ##############################################################################
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | Content Security Policy (CSP) |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# You can mitigate the risk of cross-site scripting and other content-injection
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+# attacks by setting a Content Security Policy which whitelists trusted sources
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+# of content for your site.
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+
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+# The example header below allows ONLY scripts that are loaded from the current
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+# site's origin (no inline scripts, no CDN, etc). This almost certainly won't
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+# work as-is for your site!
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+
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+# To get all the details you'll need to craft a reasonable policy for your site,
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+# read: http://html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/security/content-security-policy (or
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+# see the specification: http://w3.org/TR/CSP).
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+
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+# <IfModule mod_headers.c>
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+# Header set Content-Security-Policy "script-src 'self'; object-src 'self'"
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+# <FilesMatch "\.(appcache|crx|css|eot|gif|htc|ico|jpe?g|js|m4a|m4v|manifest|mp4|oex|oga|ogg|ogv|otf|pdf|png|safariextz|svg|svgz|ttf|vcf|webapp|webm|webp|woff|xml|xpi)$">
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+# Header unset Content-Security-Policy
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+# </FilesMatch>
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+# </IfModule>
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | File access |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# Block access to directories without a default document.
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+# Usually you should leave this uncommented because you shouldn't allow anyone
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+# to surf through every directory on your server (which may includes rather
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+# private places like the CMS's directories).
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+
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+<IfModule mod_autoindex.c>
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+ Options -Indexes
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+</IfModule>
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+
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+# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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+
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+# Block access to hidden files and directories.
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+# This includes directories used by version control systems such as Git and SVN.
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+
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+<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
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+ RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -d [OR]
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+ RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -f
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+ RewriteRule "(^|/)\." - [F]
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+</IfModule>
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+
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+# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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+
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+# Block access to backup and source files.
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+# These files may be left by some text editors and can pose a great security
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+# danger when anyone has access to them.
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+
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+<FilesMatch "(^#.*#|\.(bak|config|dist|fla|inc|ini|log|psd|sh|sql|sw[op])|~)$">
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+ Order allow,deny
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+ Deny from all
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+ Satisfy All
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+</FilesMatch>
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# Rewrite secure requests properly to prevent SSL certificate warnings, e.g.:
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+# prevent `https://www.example.com` when your certificate only allows
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+# `https://secure.example.com`.
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+
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+# <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
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+# RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443
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+# RewriteRule ^ https://example-domain-please-change-me.com%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
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+# </IfModule>
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+
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+# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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+
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+# Force client-side SSL redirection.
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+
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+# If a user types "example.com" in his browser, the above rule will redirect him
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+# to the secure version of the site. That still leaves a window of opportunity
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+# (the initial HTTP connection) for an attacker to downgrade or redirect the
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+# request. The following header ensures that browser will ONLY connect to your
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+# server via HTTPS, regardless of what the users type in the address bar.
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+# http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/security/transport-layer-security/
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+
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+# <IfModule mod_headers.c>
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+# Header set Strict-Transport-Security max-age=16070400;
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+# </IfModule>
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | Server software information |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+# Avoid displaying the exact Apache version number, the description of the
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+# generic OS-type and the information about Apache's compiled-in modules.
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+
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+# ADD THIS DIRECTIVE IN THE `httpd.conf` AS IT WILL NOT WORK IN THE `.htaccess`!
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+
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+# ServerTokens Prod
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+
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+
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+# ##############################################################################
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+# # WEB PERFORMANCE #
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+# ##############################################################################
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+
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+# | Compression |
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+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
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+
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+ # Force compression for mangled headers.
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+ # http://developer.yahoo.com/blogs/ydn/posts/2010/12/pushing-beyond-gzipping
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+ <IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
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+ <IfModule mod_headers.c>
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+ SetEnvIfNoCase ^(Accept-EncodXng|X-cept-Encoding|X{15}|~{15}|-{15})$ ^((gzip|deflate)\s*,?\s*)+|[X~-]{4,13}$ HAVE_Accept-Encoding
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+ RequestHeader append Accept-Encoding "gzip,deflate" env=HAVE_Accept-Encoding
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+ </IfModule>
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+ </IfModule>
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+
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+ # Compress all output labeled with one of the following MIME-types
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+ # (for Apache versions below 2.3.7, you don't need to enable `mod_filter`
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+ # and can remove the `<IfModule mod_filter.c>` and `</IfModule>` lines
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+ # as `AddOutputFilterByType` is still in the core directives).
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+ <IfModule mod_filter.c>
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+ AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/atom+xml \
|
|
|
+ application/javascript \
|
|
|
+ application/json \
|
|
|
+ application/rss+xml \
|
|
|
+ application/vnd.ms-fontobject \
|
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|
+ application/x-font-ttf \
|
|
|
+ application/x-web-app-manifest+json \
|
|
|
+ application/xhtml+xml \
|
|
|
+ application/xml \
|
|
|
+ font/opentype \
|
|
|
+ image/svg+xml \
|
|
|
+ image/x-icon \
|
|
|
+ text/css \
|
|
|
+ text/html \
|
|
|
+ text/plain \
|
|
|
+ text/x-component \
|
|
|
+ text/xml
|
|
|
+ </IfModule>
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+</IfModule>
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
+# | Content transformations |
|
|
|
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# Prevent some of the mobile network providers from modifying the content of
|
|
|
+# your site: http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.9.5.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# <IfModule mod_headers.c>
|
|
|
+# Header set Cache-Control "no-transform"
|
|
|
+# </IfModule>
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
+# | ETag removal |
|
|
|
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# Since we're sending far-future expires headers (see below), ETags can
|
|
|
+# be removed: http://developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#etags.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# `FileETag None` is not enough for every server.
|
|
|
+<IfModule mod_headers.c>
|
|
|
+ Header unset ETag
|
|
|
+</IfModule>
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+FileETag None
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
+# | Expires headers (for better cache control) |
|
|
|
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# The following expires headers are set pretty far in the future. If you don't
|
|
|
+# control versioning with filename-based cache busting, consider lowering the
|
|
|
+# cache time for resources like CSS and JS to something like 1 week.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+<IfModule mod_expires.c>
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ ExpiresActive on
|
|
|
+ ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month"
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ # CSS
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 year"
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ # Data interchange
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType application/json "access plus 0 seconds"
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType application/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType text/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ # Favicon (cannot be renamed!)
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 week"
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ # HTML components (HTCs)
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType text/x-component "access plus 1 month"
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ # HTML
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 0 seconds"
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ # JavaScript
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 year"
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ # Manifest files
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType application/x-web-app-manifest+json "access plus 0 seconds"
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType text/cache-manifest "access plus 0 seconds"
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ # Media
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType audio/ogg "access plus 1 month"
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType video/mp4 "access plus 1 month"
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType video/ogg "access plus 1 month"
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType video/webm "access plus 1 month"
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ # Web feeds
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType application/atom+xml "access plus 1 hour"
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType application/rss+xml "access plus 1 hour"
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ # Web fonts
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType application/font-woff "access plus 1 month"
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType application/vnd.ms-fontobject "access plus 1 month"
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType application/x-font-ttf "access plus 1 month"
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType font/opentype "access plus 1 month"
|
|
|
+ ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 month"
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+</IfModule>
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
+# | Filename-based cache busting |
|
|
|
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# If you're not using a build process to manage your filename version revving,
|
|
|
+# you might want to consider enabling the following directives to route all
|
|
|
+# requests such as `/css/style.12345.css` to `/css/style.css`.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# To understand why this is important and a better idea than `*.css?v231`, read:
|
|
|
+# http://stevesouders.com/blog/2008/08/23/revving-filenames-dont-use-querystring
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
|
|
|
+# RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
|
|
|
+# RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
|
|
|
+# RewriteRule ^(.+)\.(\d+)\.(js|css|png|jpg|gif)$ $1.$3 [L]
|
|
|
+# </IfModule>
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
+# | File concatenation |
|
|
|
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# Allow concatenation from within specific CSS and JS files, e.g.:
|
|
|
+# Inside of `script.combined.js` you could have
|
|
|
+# <!--#include file="libs/jquery.js" -->
|
|
|
+# <!--#include file="plugins/jquery.idletimer.js" -->
|
|
|
+# and they would be included into this single file.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# <IfModule mod_include.c>
|
|
|
+# <FilesMatch "\.combined\.js$">
|
|
|
+# Options +Includes
|
|
|
+# AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES application/javascript application/json
|
|
|
+# SetOutputFilter INCLUDES
|
|
|
+# </FilesMatch>
|
|
|
+# <FilesMatch "\.combined\.css$">
|
|
|
+# Options +Includes
|
|
|
+# AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES text/css
|
|
|
+# SetOutputFilter INCLUDES
|
|
|
+# </FilesMatch>
|
|
|
+# </IfModule>
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
+# | Persistent connections |
|
|
|
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# Allow multiple requests to be sent over the same TCP connection:
|
|
|
+# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/en/mod/core.html#keepalive.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# Enable if you serve a lot of static content but, be aware of the
|
|
|
+# possible disadvantages!
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+# <IfModule mod_headers.c>
|
|
|
+# Header set Connection Keep-Alive
|
|
|
+# </IfModule>
|
